On April 22, 2024

New law requires Vermonters to track and report surface water use

With spring underway and the bulk of construction season ahead, the Dept. of Environmental Conservation (DEC) is reminding those who withdraw surface water to track and report usage. Under the newly enacted Act 135 of 2022, anyone withdrawing surface water must file an annual report with DEC each January. The purpose of Act 135 is to collect baseline data on the use of surface waters such as rivers, streams, brooks, creeks, lakes, ponds, and reservoirs.

Anyone who withdraws 10,000 gallons or more of surface water within 24 hours — or 150,000 gallons or more over 30 days — is required to fill out an online form to register and report their withdrawal. 

“Vermonters rely on surface waters for drinking water, recreation, and industrial uses, as well as to support wildlife habitat and water quality,” said DEC Commissioner Jason Batchelder. “These annual reports will help us understand the extent and magnitude of surface water withdrawals.”

Those who withdraw surface water for farming uses like irrigation or livestock watering must report to the Vermont Agency of Agriculture Food and Markets. Vermonters do not need to report usage for some surface water withdrawals, such as those used for public emergencies or to suppress fire.

“High and low water flow events can transform how surface waters like streams look and work,” said Supervising River Ecologist Jeff Crocker. “These events can have major impacts not only on wildlife habitat and water quality but also on recreation and other surface water uses.”

The DEC is responsible for protecting Vermont’s natural resources and safeguarding human health for the benefit of this and future generations.

For more information visit dec.vermont.gov.

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